Former President Donald Trump entered a not guilty plea to 37 federal charges related to the alleged mishandling of classified documents at his Mar-a-Lago residence. The charges, brought by Special Counsel Jack Smith, mark an unprecedented moment in U.S. history, as it's the first time a former president faces federal criminal charges.

The arraignment took place Tuesday in a Miami federal court. Trump's lawyer, Todd Blanche, formally stated the not guilty plea before Magistrate Judge Jonathan Goodman. Special Counsel Jack Smith was present in the courtroom but did not address the judge directly. Federal prosecutor David Harbach represented the special counsel's office.

The former president was released with conditions, including appearing for future court hearings, but no travel restrictions were imposed. He is prohibited from discussing the case with potential witnesses, which could include members of his inner circle. A list of individuals Trump can contact but not discuss the case with will be established.

Trump's legal team characterized the indictment as a politically motivated attack, likening it to actions taken in authoritarian regimes. They argue that prosecuting a leading political opponent sets a dangerous precedent. If convicted on all counts, Trump could face significant prison time.

The charges against Trump include 31 counts of willful retention of national defense information, covering documents related to sensitive national security matters. He also faces charges related to obstruction of justice, including allegations of concealing documents and making false statements to investigators.

In a prior interview, Trump maintained his innocence, citing the Presidential Records Act and labeling the indictment as election interference. This federal indictment follows separate state charges in New York related to hush-money payments during the 2016 presidential campaign, to which Trump also pleaded not guilty.