Chicago is preparing for a potential shift in immigration enforcement under the returning Trump administration, causing anxiety among undocumented immigrants and their advocates. Faith leaders are meeting to discuss how to protect vulnerable individuals, and some churches are moving services online to address safety concerns.

One example is Francisca Lino, who has lived in the U.S. for 25 years, has a family, and no criminal record. Despite this, she now attends church services online due to fear of deportation. Her lawyer told the Chicago Tribune that she was previously deported in 1999 after crossing the border, but returned in 2001 and has since built a life in the U.S.

These fears are fueled by reports that the Trump administration may reverse a policy that prevented ICE arrests at sensitive locations like churches, schools, and hospitals. Illinois Coalition for Immigrant and Refugee Rights is developing a plan to connect community members with rapid-response teams in anticipation of increased enforcement actions, especially with reports suggesting Chicago will be a focus.

Tom Homan, Trump's pick for border czar, has criticized Illinois leadership and pledged to enforce stricter immigration policies in Chicago. He plans to verify asylum seekers' status and arrest those providing sanctuary to undocumented immigrants. Homan has also warned Mayor Brandon Johnson of potential prosecution if he obstructs ICE operations.

Governor J.B. Pritzker's office has indicated they will not respond to every statement from the Trump administration, focusing instead on leading the state. The Mexican and Venezuelan communities in Chicago are expected to be significantly impacted by these potential changes. Chicago residents have previously voiced concerns about the migrant crisis, tax increases, and transparency from city officials.